Charles B. Rangel, a towering figure in American politics and a steadfast advocate for Harlem, passed away on May 26, 2025, at the age of 94. His death was confirmed by his family through a statement provided by City College of New York, where he had served as Statesman-in-Residence following his retirement from Congress.
Born on June 11, 1930, in Harlem, New York, Rangel’s early life was marked by adversity. He left high school at 16 and later served in the U.S. Army during the Korean War, where he earned a Purple Heart and a Bronze Star for his bravery. Utilizing the G.I. Bill, Rangel pursued higher education, graduating from New York University and St. John’s University School of Law.
Rangel’s political career began in the New York State Assembly in 1967. In 1970, he made a significant leap to the national stage by unseating incumbent Adam Clayton Powell Jr. in a Democratic primary, subsequently serving in the U.S. House of Representatives for 23 terms until 2017. During his tenure, he became the first African American to chair the influential House Ways and Means Committee in 2007. He was also a founding member of the Congressional Black Caucus, established in 1971 to address the legislative concerns of African Americans.
Throughout his nearly five decades in Congress, Rangel was known for his legislative acumen and commitment to social justice. He played a pivotal role in shaping tax policy, advocating for urban development, and supporting initiatives like the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit. His efforts extended to international issues as well, notably sponsoring the “Rangel Amendment” in 1987 to restrict tax benefits for U.S. companies investing in apartheid-era South Africa.
Despite his accomplishments, Rangel’s career faced challenges. In 2010, he was censured by the House for ethics violations related to financial disclosures and misuse of rent-stabilized apartments. He stepped down from his chairmanship but continued to serve until his retirement, maintaining strong support from his constituents.
Rangel’s influence extended beyond legislation. He was a central figure in Harlem’s political landscape, part of the “Gang of Four” alongside David Dinkins, Percy Sutton, and Basil Paterson. Together, they worked to empower African American leadership in New York City and beyond.
Known for his gravelly voice and sharp wit, Rangel was a formidable presence in Congress, often using his platform to advocate for the underprivileged. He opposed the Iraq War, describing it as a “death tax” on the poor and minorities, and called for the reinstatement of the draft to highlight the disproportionate burden on disadvantaged communities.
After retiring, Rangel remained active in public life, mentoring young politicians and engaging in community initiatives. He is survived by his two children and three grandchildren. His wife, Alma, passed away in 2024.
Charles Rangel’s legacy is one of resilience, dedication, and a relentless pursuit of justice. His contributions to American politics and his community have left an indelible mark, inspiring future generations to continue the work he championed.
